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引用本文:郭舜民,邓思珊,齐一萍,林绥.氯法拉滨的合成工艺改进[J].中国现代应用药学,2009,(2):123-125.
GUO Shunmin,DENG Sishan,QI Yiping,LIN Sui.Improved Synthesis of Clofarabine[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2009,(2):123-125.
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氯法拉滨的合成工艺改进
郭舜民,邓思珊,齐一萍,林绥
作者单位
郭舜民,邓思珊,齐一萍,林绥  
摘要:
目的合成标题化合物,并进行工艺改进。方法以1-乙酰基-2,3,5三-O-苯甲酰基-β-D-呋喃核糖为起始原料,制得1-氯-2-脱氧-2-氟-3,5-二-O-苯甲酰基-α-D-阿拉伯糖(化合物6)。化合物6与2-氯腺嘌呤在四氯化锡作用下发生缩合反应生成氯法拉滨。结果总收率为8.4%,目标化合物的结构经IR、1H-NMR、MS等方法确证。结论该合成工艺具有原料易得,操作简便,易于工业化生产等特点。
关键词:  工艺改进  化学合成  氯法拉滨  抗白血病
DOI:
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基金项目:
Improved Synthesis of Clofarabine
GUO Shunmin,DENG Sishan,QI Yiping,LIN Sui
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To synthesize the title compound and improve the process. METHODS 3,5-di-O-benzoyl-2-deoxy-2-fluoro-α-D-arabinofuranosyl chloride (compound6) was synthesizes from 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-β-D-ribofuranose.clofarabine was obtained by the reaction of the compound 6 and 2-chloroadenine in the presence of SnCl4. RESULTS The total yield was up to 8.4%.The target compound was identified by IR,1H-NMR and MS. CONCLUSION The improved process is simple and easy for a scale production.
Key words:  process improvement  chemical synthesis  clofarabine  antileukemie
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