中药在新型冠状病毒肺炎中的合理使用与用药监护

Rational Use and Pharmaceutical Care of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Patients with COVID-19

关键词:  新型冠状病毒肺炎  诊疗方案  中药的合理使用  药学监护

Key words:  COVID-19  diagnosis and treatment scheme  rational use of traditional Chinese medicine  pharmaceutical care

摘要:

目的 探讨中药在新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）治疗中的合理使用与用药监护。方法 以《新型冠状病毒肺炎诊疗方案（试行第七版）》的中药为研究对象，根据药品说明书、中药的药性理论、现代药理研究和临床文献报道进行归纳分析。结果 通过详细阅读诊疗指南中医诊疗方案，发现方案中缺少中药在实际临床使用中的注意事项，并且其中涉及的中药可能会对特殊人群或实施联合用药时产生不良反应。结论 整理的中药有关注意事项以及联用时药物相互作用等信息，可为临床医师在治疗COVID-19时提供参考。

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE To explore the rational application and pharmaceutical care of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of COVID-19. METHODS Taking the traditional Chinese medicine of the COVID-19 Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (the Seventh Edition for Trial) as the research object, the inductive analysis was carried out according to the drug instruction manual, the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, modern pharmacological research and clinical literature reports. RESULTS Through a detailed reading of the medical guidelines for Chinese medicine, it was found that the lack of Chinese medicine in the actual clinical use of the precautions, and the Chinese medicine involved may have adverse reactions to special groups or combination drug therapy. CONCLUSION The collated information about the precautions of traditional Chinese medicine and the drug interactions when used in combination, can provide reference for clinicians to treat COVID-19.