搭载PDA的智能加药系统在中心药房的应用

Application of Drug Subcontract Management System with PDA in Central Pharmacy

关键词:  中心药房  智能加药系统  全自动分包机  拆零药品

Key words:  central pharmacy  drug subcontract management system  full-automatic subcontracting machine  drug unpacking

摘要:

目的 建立智能加药系统（drug subcontract management system，DSMS）在中心药房的应用，实现口服药品从请领验收到加药入库全流程的智能、高效的工作效率。方法 介绍DSMS的模块组成及功能设计，并将其用于拆零口服药的库存管理工作中，比较该系统使用前后1个月的各项工作指标。结果 该系统具备药品请领、验收入库、药品留样、设备加药、药品盘点、剥药记录打印、药品质量追踪等功能。启用DSMS后，药品请领、验收入库、药品留样、设备加药、药品盘点、剥药记录打印等操作由人工变为智能，节约了人力成本，每种药品的加药入库时间较原来人工操作时间大大缩短，平均每种药品的加药时间由原来的（3.20±0.25） min缩短为（1.56±0.19） min，加药差错数量降为0。结论 DSMS工作稳定性好、操作便捷，在中心药房的自动化和信息化建设中起到了推动作用，对其他医院中心药房拆零药品智能化管理起到了借鉴和推广作用。

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE To set up the application of drug subcontract management system(DSMS) in the central pharmacy to realize the intelligent and efficient work efficiency of the whole process of oral medicine receiving from application for acceptance and warehousing. METHODS The module composition and function design of DSMS were introduced, and it was used in the inventory management of unpacked oral drugs. The working indexes of the system before and after one month were compared. RESULTS The system had the functions of drug requisition, acceptance and warehousing, drug sample retention, equipment dosing, drug inventory, drug stripping record printing, drug quality tracking, etc. After the DSMS was enabled, the operation of drug requisition, acceptance and warehousing, drug sample retention, equipment dosing, drug inventory and drug stripping record printing was changed from manual to intelligent, which saved human resources. The time of drug storage was greatly shorter than the original manual operation time, and the average time of drug addition was shortened from the original (3.20±0.25)min to (1.56±0.19)min, and the number of drug addition errors was reduced down to 0. CONCLUSION The DSMS has good stability and convenient operation, which plays a driving role in the automation and information construction of the central pharmacy, and plays a reference and promotion role in the intelligent management of the central pharmacy of other hospitals.