互联网药学服务研究现状和热点的可视化分析

Visual Analysis of Research Status and Hotspots of Internet Pharmaceutical Services

关键词:  互联网药学服务  可视化分析  文献计量学

Key words:  internet pharmaceutical services  visual analysis  bibliometrics

摘要:

目的 分析国内外互联网药学服务的研究现状和热点,为进一步开展互联网药学服务提供参考。方法 检索中国知网、万方数据库、PubMed和Web of Science核心合集数据库自建库至2021年发表的有关互联网药学服务研究的文献,采用BICOMB 2.02软件对纳入的中英文文献分别进行提取和统计,并生成高频关键词的词篇矩阵和共现矩阵;利用NetDraw 2.089软件对共现矩阵进行社会网络分析,绘制社会网络图,并利用Ucinet 6.212软件对网络进行中心度分析;利用gCLUTO 1.0软件对词篇矩阵进行聚类分析。结果 最终纳入关于互联网药学服务研究的中文文献159篇,互联网药学概念最早出现于2000年;英文文献纳入62篇,相关研究最早发表于1999年;发文量最多的中英文期刊分别是《中国药房》和Journal of Medical Internet Research;确定了当前关于互联网药学服务研究的6个主题:互联网药学服务在社区慢病患者中工作模式的研究、移动互联网平台在药学咨询服务中的研究、云药房(网上药店)互联网药学服务研究、新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间互联网药学服务模式研究、互联网药学实践在药师或临床药师继续教育培训体系中的应用研究、互联网药学服务的发展对药师的影响研究。结论 该研究全面深入分析了互联网药学服务的发展现状和研究热点,新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情催化加速了互联网药学服务的发展,在疫情防控新形势和国家各项政策支持下,伴随着"互联网+医疗健康"的发展,互联网药学服务也将蓬勃发展。

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE To analyze the research status and hotspots of internet pharmaceutical services at home and abroad, and to provide reference for further development of internet pharmaceutical services in the future. METHODS The literature on internet pharmaceutical service research published from CNKI, Wanfang, PubMed and Web of Science core collection database since the establishment to 2021 was searched. BICOMB 2.02 software was used to extract and count the included Chinese and English literature separately, and the word-part matrix and co-occurrence matrix of high-frequency keywords were generated. NetDraw 2.089 software was used to perform social network analysis on the co-occurrence matrix and draw a social network diagram, and Ucinet 6.212 software was used to perform centrality analysis on the network. Finally, gCLUTO 1.0 software was used to perform clustering analysis on the word-part matrix. RESULTS A total of 159 Chinese articles were obtained, the concept of internet pharmacy first appeared in 2000. Sixty-two English articles were obtained, and relevant studies were first published in 1999. The Chinese and English journals with the largest number of articles were China Pharmacy and Journal of Medical Internet Research, respectively. The 6 themes of current research on internet pharmaceutical services were identified:Research on the working model of internet pharmaceutical services in community patients with chronic diseases, research on mobile Internet platforms in pharmacy consultation services, research on internet pharmaceutical services in cloud pharmacies(online pharmacies), research on the internet pharmaceutical services model during the COVID-19 epidemic, application of internet pharmaceutical practice in the continuing education and training system for pharmacists or clinical pharmacists, research on the impact of the development of internet pharmaceutical services on pharmacists. CONCLUSION The study analyzes the development status and research hotspots of internet pharmaceutical services. The COVID-19 epidemic has catalyzed and accelerated the development of internet pharmaceutical services, and with the new situation of epidemic prevention and control and the support of national policies, internet pharmaceutical services will also flourish along with the development of "Internet+medical health".