基于区块链技术构建区域药学服务综合平台

Construction of Regional Integrated Platform for Pharmaceutical Care Based on the Blockchain Technology

关键词:  药学服务  合理用药  儿童医疗联盟  分级诊疗  区块链

Key words:  pharmaceutical care  rational drug use  pediatric alliance  hierarchical diagnosis and treatment  blockchain technology

摘要:

目的 在江西省儿童医疗联盟内构建区域药学服务综合平台，实现儿科分级诊疗用药管理,提高药学服务质量。方法 在江西省儿童医疗联盟各医疗机构间建立儿科联盟内统一诊疗信息标准及儿童合理用药规则知识库,在此基础上结合区块链技术将患者在区域内各医疗机构就诊的医疗记录、用药信息通过结构化方式实时上传至链上,构建区域药学服务综合平台。结果 基于区块链技术构建的药学服务综合平台,可使各医疗机构间医疗资源与信息得以共享,实现合理用药管理、远程审方、个体化用药指导、科普宣教、政府监管等,提高药学服务质量。结论 通过构建儿童医疗联盟内的药学服务综合平台,可实现优质医疗资源(用药安全知识库、儿科药师)下沉,保障儿童用药安全的同时为政府监管奠定了基础,具有较大的现实意义。

Abstract:

Objective Construct an regional integrated platform for pharmaceutical care among Jiangxi provincial pediatric alliance to realize?hierarchical diagnosis and treatment and improve the quality of pharmacy care. Methods Unify the patients’ information standards and develop a pediatric rational drug use system, and on these basis upload the medical records and medication information of patients to the chain based on the blockchain technology to construct integrated platform for pharmaceutical care. Results Pharmaceutical integrated platform, based on blockchain technology, plays an important role in sharing medical resources and information among medical institutions, thus realizes rational use of drugs, remote prescription audit, individualized medication guidance, medical public education and government supervision, and improves the quality of pharmaceutical care. Conclusion Integrated platform of pharmaceutical care can help allocate high-quality medical resources (knowledge base and pediatric pharmacists) for primary medical institutions. Further more, it lays the foundation for government supervision of drug use and has great significance in the guarantee for children’s medication safety.