药学干预在规范本地区妇幼保健机构住院患者静脉输液中的作用探讨

Pharmaceutical intervention in the standardization of intravenous infusion for hospitalized patients in maternal and child health care institutions in this region: a discussion of its role

关键词:  静脉输液  药学干预  合理用药

Key words:  Intravenous infusion  pharmaceutical intervention  rational drug use

摘要:

目的? 探讨通过药学干预规范本地区妇幼保健机构住院患者静脉输液的成效。方法? 抽取2022年8月至2024年7月本地区妇幼保健机构34861例住院患者作为研究对象,根据患者住院时间分为对照组(2022年8月至2023年7)和干预组(2023年8月至2024年7月),其中对照组15655例,干预组19206 例。 比较干预前和干预后住院患者静脉输液各项指标的差异。 结果? 采取药学干预措施后,干预组较对照组降低了住院患者的静脉输液率,指标差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05),住院患者静脉输液各项指标有效下降。结论 药学干预措施能有效降低住院患者静脉输液率,规范住院患者静脉输液,提高合理用药,保障患者用药安全性、有效性和经济性。

Abstract:

ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE Objective To explore the effect of standardizing the intravenous infusion of hospitalized patients in maternal and child health care institutions in the region through pharmaceutical intervention. METHODS 34861 hospitalized patients from maternal and child health care institutions in the region from August 2022 to July 2024 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group according to the hospitalization time (August 2022 to July 2023). And Intervention Group (August 2023 to July 2024), with 15655 cases in the control group and 19206 cases in the intervention group. The differences of the indicators of intravenous infusion in hospitalized patients before and after intervention were compared.. RESULTS After taking pharmaceutical intervention measures, the intravenous infusion rate of hospitalized patients in the intervention group was reduced compared with the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the indicators of intravenous infusion in hospitalized patients decreased effectively. CONCLUSION Pharmaceutical intervention measures can effectively reduce the rate of intravenous infusion in hospitalized patients, standardize intravenous infusion in hospitalized patients, improve rational drug use, and ensure the safety, effectiveness and economy of drug use in patients.