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引用本文:李文明,吴琦,朱彧.异硫氰酸苄酯对脑胶质瘤U-87 MG细胞活性氧的诱导作用及其机制研究[J].中国现代应用药学,2014,31(8):938-942.
LI Wenming,WU Qi,ZHU Yu.Effect and Mechanism of Benzyl Isothiocyanate on Active Oxygen Induced in Human Malignant Glioma U-87 MG Cell Line[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2014,31(8):938-942.
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异硫氰酸苄酯对脑胶质瘤U-87 MG细胞活性氧的诱导作用及其机制研究
李文明1, 吴琦1, 朱彧2
1.北京红惠新医药科技有限公司,北京 102600;2.天津市环湖医院检验科,天津市脑血管与神经变性重点实验室,天津 300060
摘要:
目的 探讨异硫氰酸苄酯(benzyl isothiocyanate,BITC)对人脑胶质瘤细胞系U-87 MG的活性氧(ROS)的诱导作用及其机制。方法 应用MTS法检测BITC对肿瘤细胞生长的影响,2和5 μmol·L?1 BITC作用U-87 MG细胞后,应用流式细胞术检测肿瘤细胞内活性氧(ROS)含量的变化,生化法检测GSH以及氧化应激相关的线粒体呼吸链复合体Ⅲ、过氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和醌还原酶(quinone reductase,QR)的活性变化,Western blotting法和报告基因技术检测p38-MAPK和相关转录因子ARE的转录活性变化。结果 BITC对脑胶质瘤细胞U-87 MG具有明显的抑制作用,其IC50值为15.2 μmol·L?1,2和5 μmol·L?1 BITC作用肿瘤细胞24 h后,ROS产生分别为对照组的376.3%和607.5%(P<0.05),GSH水平分别为对照组的71.3%和44.9%(P<0.05),SOD活性分别为对照组的63.5%和21.8%(P<0.05),QR活性分别为对照组的55.2%和26.7%(P<0.05),呼吸链复合体Ⅲ活性分别为对照组的48.5%和37.6%(P<0.05),p38-MAPK的磷酸化水平显著上升,ARE的转录活性分别为对照组的141.1%和215.2%(P<0.05)。结论 BITC可诱导脑肿瘤细胞U-87 MG中ROS产生,可能与调节胞内的氧化应激相关基因表达有关。
关键词:  异硫氰酸苄酯  脑胶质瘤  氧化损伤
DOI:
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基金项目:天津市卫生局科技基金(2013KY17)
Effect and Mechanism of Benzyl Isothiocyanate on Active Oxygen Induced in Human Malignant Glioma U-87 MG Cell Line
LI Wenming1, WU Qi1, ZHU Yu2
1.Beijing Honghui Meditech Co., Ltd., Beijing 102600, China;2.Department of Clinical Laboratory, Tianjin Huanhu Hospital, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Cerebral Vessels and Neural Degeneration, Tianjin 300060, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect and mechanism of benzyl isothiocyanate(BITC) on active oxygen induced in human malignant glioma cell line U-87 MG. METHODS U-87 MG was dealed with BITC, MTS assay was employed to determine the effect of BITC on the proliferation of cancer cells. After 2 and 5 μmol·L?1 U-87 MG cells was treatment with BITC, the alteration of intracellular ROS was measured by flow cytometry, the level of GSH, the activities change of complex III of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, the superoxide dismutase(SOD) and the quinine reductase(QR) was measured by biochemistry assay, the phosphorylation of p38-MAPK was measured by Western blotting assay and the transcriptional activities ARE was determined by reporter gene system. RESULTS BITC significantly inhibited the proliferation of U-87 MG with an IC50 of 15.2 μmol·L?1. After 2 and 5 μmol·L?1 BITC treatment for 24 h, intracellular ROS was 376.3% and 607.5%(P<0.05), while the level of GSH was 71.3% and 44.9%(P<0.05), the level of SOD was 63.5% and 21.8%(P<0.05), the level of QR was 55.2% and 26.7%(P<0.05) and level of complex III was 48.5% and 37.6%(P<0.05). Western blotting showed that the phosphorylation of p38-MAPK was upregulated and the transcriptional activities of ARE were 141.1% and 215.2%. CONCLUSION BITC can induce ROS elevation in the tumor cells and the mechanism may be the regulation of oxidative stress related gene expression.
Key words:  benzyl isothiocyanate  gliomas  oxidative damage
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