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引用本文:蒋清伟,张印广,王迷娟.安立生坦合成新工艺研究[J].中国现代应用药学,2019,36(6):698-701.
JIANG Qingwei,ZHANG Yinguang,WANG Mijuan.New Method for Synthesis of Ambrisentan[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2019,36(6):698-701.
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安立生坦合成新工艺研究
蒋清伟1, 张印广1, 王迷娟2
1.北京协和制药二厂, 北京 102600;2.北京协和药厂, 北京 102600
摘要:
目的 改进安立生坦的合成工艺。方法 以2-羟基-3-甲氧基-3,3-二苯基丙酸甲酯为起始原料,先水解再经过(R)-(+)-1-苯乙胺拆分得到(S)-2-羟基-3-甲氧基-3,3-二苯基丙酸,最后在氨基锂的作用下,与4,6-二甲基-2-甲磺酰基嘧啶反应得到安立生坦。结果 所得产品经HPLC检测纯度为99.91%,ee值为99.9%,总收率为33.8%,并通过1H-NMR、13C-NMR和ESI-MS进行了结构确证。结论 该工艺操作简便,质量可靠,成本低廉,适合工业化生产。
关键词:  安立生坦  肺动脉高压  合成  新工艺  (R)-(+)-1-苯乙胺
DOI:10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2019.06.010
分类号:R914.5
基金项目:
New Method for Synthesis of Ambrisentan
JIANG Qingwei1, ZHANG Yinguang1, WANG Mijuan2
1.Beijing Union Second Pharmaceutical Factory, Beijing 102600, China;2.Beijing Union Pharmaceutical Factory, Beijing 102600, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To improve the synthetic method of ambrisentan. METHODS As the starting material, methyl 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionate was firstly hydrolyzed and then resoluted with (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylamine to give (S)-2-hydroxyl-3-methoxy-3,3-diphenylpropionic acid, and finally reacted with 4,6-dimethyl-2-methylsulfonyl pyrimidine in the presence of LiNH2 to obtain ambrisentan. RESULTS The product was detected by HPLC with the purity of 99.91% and the enantiomeric excess of 99.9%, and the overall yield was 33.8%. The structure of the product had been confirmed by 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and ESI-MS. CONCLUSION This synthetic method is easy to operate with reliable quality and low cost, and it is suitable for industrial production.
Key words:  ambrisentan  pulmonary arterial hypertension  synthesis  new method  (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylamine
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