| 引用本文: | 应徐颉,刘琼,张明胜,孙浩,王骁川,汪洋.我国疫苗冷链管理现状及发展展望[J].中国现代应用药学,2020,37(5):636-640. |
| YING Xujie,LIU Qiong,ZHANG Mingsheng,SUN Hao,WANG Xiaochuan,WANG Yang.Current Situation and Development Prospect of Vaccine Cold Chain Management in China[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2020,37(5):636-640. |
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| 摘要: |
| 近年来，我国接连发生多起疫苗安全事件，引发社会各界高度关注。疫苗安全管理中，冷链管理是重中之重。本文以文献回顾形式，介绍了我国疫苗监管情况，分析了我国冷链管理现状和存在问题，借鉴国内外已有的监督、管理和技术经验，提出了完善立法和标准、降低冷链配送成本、完善偏差管理制度、建设信息化追溯平台的改进建议。 |
| 关键词: 疫苗 冷链管理 监管 偏差管理 追溯平台 |
| DOI：10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2020.05.023 |
| 分类号:R954 |
| 基金项目: |
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| Current Situation and Development Prospect of Vaccine Cold Chain Management in China |
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YING Xujie1, LIU Qiong1, ZHANG Mingsheng1, SUN Hao1, WANG Xiaochuan1, WANG Yang2
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1.Zhejiang Int'L Medicine Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310052, China;2.Zhejiang Int'L Medicine Materials Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310004, China
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| Abstract: |
| In recent years, there have been a number of vaccine safety incidents in China, which have aroused great concern from society. In vaccine safety management, cold chain management is the top priority. Based on literature, this paper introduce the situation of vaccine supervision in China, analyze current situation and existing problems of the cold chain management, draw lessons from domestic and foreign existing supervision, management and technical experience, then put forward some improvement suggestions, such as improve legislation and standards, drcrease cold chain distribution costs, improve deviation management system, establish traceability system. |
| Key words: vaccine cold chain management supervision deviation traceability system |
