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引用本文:徐立,李兆波,王冲,张红.外周5-羟色胺系统与糖尿病及其并发症防治关系的研究进展[J].中国现代应用药学,2020,37(22):2803-2809.
XU Li,LI Zhaobo,WANG Chong,ZHANG Hong.Research Progress on the Relationship of Peripheral 5-Hydroxytryptamine System and Diabetes or Its Complications[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2020,37(22):2803-2809.
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外周5-羟色胺系统与糖尿病及其并发症防治关系的研究进展
徐立, 李兆波, 王冲, 张红
陕西中医药大学医学科研实验中心, 陕西 咸阳 712046
摘要:
糖尿病及相关并发症严重威胁人类的健康,但由于其发病机制未被阐明,阻碍了抗糖尿病药物的开发与推广。临床和动物实验结果表明5-羟色胺(5-hydroxytryptamine,5-HT)和糖尿病的发生、发展有紧密的关联,随着研究的不断深入,外周5-HT系统显示出作为治愈糖尿病重要靶点的潜力。本文首先对外周5-HT在糖尿病及其并发症发生和发展过程中的作用进行阐述,接着对5-HT调节糖尿病的机制进行探讨,随后对与糖尿病并发症相关的5-HT受体进行系统的总结,最后对如何利用药物通过5-HT系统防治糖尿病提出展望。
关键词:  外周5-羟色胺  五羟色胺受体  糖尿病  糖尿病并发症
DOI:10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2020.22.021
分类号:R969.3
基金项目:陕西省教育厅科学研究计划项目(19JK0243,17JK0218)
Research Progress on the Relationship of Peripheral 5-Hydroxytryptamine System and Diabetes or Its Complications
XU Li, LI Zhaobo, WANG Chong, ZHANG Hong
Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Medical Experiment Center, Xianyang 712046, China
Abstract:
Diabetes mellitus and its complications become serious threat to human health. Due to the ambiguous mechanism of diabetes pathogenesis, the development and promotion of anti-diabetes drugs have greatly hindered. Clinical and animal experimental results suggest a close association between 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT) and the occurrence and development of diabetes. With the deepening of research, the peripheral 5-HT system has shown its potential as an important target for curing diabetes. First of all, peripheral 5-HT in the occurrence and development of diabetes and its complications is described, and then the mechanism of 5-HT regulating diabetes is discussed, then 5-HT receptors which associated with diabetes complications are systematically summarized, finally, the prospect of how to use drugs to prevent and cure diabetes through 5-HT system is put forward.
Key words:  peripheral 5-HT  5-HT receptor  diabetes  diabetes complication
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