多伞阿魏的研究进展

Research Progress of Ferula ferulaeoides

关键词:  多伞阿魏  生药学  化学成分  药理活性  植物生态学  专利申报

Key words:  Ferula ferulaeoides  pharmacognosy  chemical composition  pharmacological activity  plant ecology  patent application

摘要:

多伞阿魏是我国新疆维吾尔族、哈萨克族等少数民族常用传统药材，主要含有挥发油、萜类、香豆素类等化学成分，具有显著的杀虫、抑菌、抗肿瘤等药理活性。以中国知网、万方和PubMed数据库作为检索平台，检索项选择关键词和全文，以"多伞阿魏"和"Ferula ferulaeoides"为检索词。检索多伞阿魏1993-2020年国内外的文献报道与专利申报，检索得论文58篇，专利6项。文献主要涉及多伞阿魏的生药学、化学成分、药理活性、植物生态学等方面研究，专利主要涉及医药应用、提取工艺和药材鉴定。通过检索有关多伞阿魏的文献，对其研究现状进行归纳分析，旨在为多伞阿魏临床应用和开发利用提供一定的参考依据。

Abstract:

Volatile oil, terpenoids and coumarins are main chemical constituents of Ferula ferulaeoides, which is one of the traditional ethnic medicines in Xinjiang Uygur and Kazakh of China. Previous work has shown that F. ferulaeoides exhibited insecticide, antibacterial, antitumor properties, and so on. Taking CNKI, WANFANG and PubMed database as the search platform, with keywords and full text as the search items, the F. ferulaeoide as the search term was searched. The domestic and foreign paper reports and patent approvals of F. ferulaeoides from 1993 to 2020 were retrieved to find total of 58 papers and 6 patents. The contents of these papers invovled pharmacognosy, chemical composition, pharmacological activity and plant ecology of F. ferulaeoides, and the patents involved its medical application, extraction process and identification. The research literature of F. ferulaeoides was summarized and analyzed to provide reference for the follow-up development and utilization of F. ferulaeoides.