间质性肺病诊治思考

Diagnosis and Treatment of Interstitial Lung Disease

关键词:  间质性肺疾病  中西医诊疗  辨证论治

Key words:  interstitial lung disease  chinese and western medicine diagnosis and treatment  syndrome-based differential diagnosis and treatment

摘要:

间质性肺疾病(interstitial lung disease，ILD)是一组以肺间质炎症和纤维化为主要表现的异质性疾病。患者常表现为进行性加重的活动后呼吸困难、肺功能下降、低氧血症等。目前该病治疗重点以延缓疾病进展、提高患者生活质量、延长生存期为主。目前该病可选治疗药物少，有副作用，而中西医结合治疗该病具有协同增效，减少毒副作用等优势，以越来越受到业界广泛关注和认可，故本文将围绕间质性肺病中西医研究及团队防治该病中医认识展开评述。

Abstract:

ABSTRACT: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a heterogeneous disease characterized by interstitial inflammation and fibrosis of the lungs. Patients often exhibit progressively worsening post activity dyspnea, decreased lung function, hypoxemia, and other symptoms. At present, the main focus of treatment for this disease is to delay disease progression, improve patients' quality of life, and prolong survival. In recent years, There are currently few available drugs for the treatment of this disease, those have some side effects，but the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in the treatment of interstitial lung disease has the advantages of synergistic efficacy, reduced toxicity and side effects, and has received increasing attention and recognition from the industry. Therefore, this article will focus on the research of traditional Chinese and Western medicine in interstitial lung disease and the understanding of traditional Chinese medicine in team prevention and treatment of this disease.